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Light soda vs. heavy soda
Back
13. 01. 2020
So what is the difference between these two raw materials?
Both raw materials represent
- sodium carbonate (soda ash), fine powder,
- with the same molecular weight (105.99),
- with the same rate of solubility (max. 33.2% at 35.4 ?C)
- produce the same pH (a 1 % solution in pure distilled water produces a pH of 11,4)
It would seem that these are identical raw materials, but there is a
difference
. It lies
in the density and particle size
. Light soda is 0.77 grams per cubic centimeter and heavy soda is 1.06 grams per cubic centimeter, which in practice means that a kilo of
light soda
is larger in volume than a kilo of heavy soda. In addition, light soda is monohydrate (Na2CO3-H2O) and
heavy soda
is decahydrate (Na2CO3-10H2O).
Both variants are excellent raw materials used for
cleaning purposes
. Combined with citric acid, it helps
with clogged waste
. Soda itself
helps soften water
, is the basis for homemade dishwasher tablets,
removes odors
,
dirt and disinfects
. In the kitchen, it also helps with degreasing.
Heavy soda has become a popular option just for its use in laundry detergents and
stain removal
(it dissolves easily in water and releases heat). In addition to removing stains and cleaning laundry, it also takes care of the washing machine itself and helps to some extent the hardness of the water against limescale build-up.
LIGHT SODA - HOW TO MAKE WASHING POWDER ?
Try a greener washing alternative and make your own washing powder at home. Making it is not only easy and eco-friendly, but it won't put a strain on your wallet either.
To make the powder you will need:
Powdered heavy soda
400 g
Washing soap
100 g
If you want proper strength for your
white laundry
, we have a recipe for that too:
Heavy Soda
2000 g
Grated laundry soap
200 g
Sodium percarbonate
1000 g
TAED
50 g
Essential oil
10-15 drops
Mix the ingredients in
case the
soap
goes into the recipe so
finely grate
it and
mix it with the soda
. You can also
add a
few drops of
essential oil
according to your preference.
Store
the powder
in a glass container
so it doesn't dry out.
Use 2-3 tablespoons of washing powder for one batch of 5-6 kg of laundry. If you want to increase the bleaching effects (recommended only when washing white linen), add one tablespoon of
sodium percarbonate
.
TIP: the use in the recipe is approximate and you can vary it depending on the hardness of the water. In case you have harder water, you can increase the ratio of soda, but you need to monitor its effect, because at high dosage it can cause greying of clothes.